Effects of Listening Music on Cognitive Abilities of Children with Intellectual Disability
Keywords:
Music listening, cognitive abilities, children with Intellectual DisabilityAbstract
The study aimed to investigate how listening music affected the cognitive abilities of children with Intellectual Disability (ID) between the ages of 5 to 12. It also looks at how effective music education is when combined with a well-defined curriculum. The nature of the study was causal comparative. A convenient sampling technique was used to choose two institutes. There were two student groups. Group one had attended the music classes three times a week for three months while other group did not attend the music class. The results of the study showed that children with ID who took music classes had a significant effect on their cognitive capacities. The study provided a clear depiction of the use of music in the lives of children with ID not just as a form of entertainment and pleasure.
References
Aqeela Begum, National Institute of Special Education (NISE). Curriculum for the mentally retarded children (1997).
Blakemore, Sarah-Jayne, & Frith, Uta. (2000). The implications of recent developments in neuroscience (Vol. 17): London: Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience.
Casanova, I. G., DiGirolamo, A., Kroker-Lobos, M. F., Ochaeta, L., Ramirez-Zea, M., Martorell, R., & Stein, A. D. (2021). Association between early child development trajectories and adult cognitive function in a 50-year longitudinal study in Guatemala. BMJ Open, 11(6), e044966.
Chauhan, N., Kale, M., & Naik, N. (2022). Raga Therapy for Autism. Medp Neurol Neurosurg, 3(1), 1-7.
Fusar-Poli, L., Bieleninik, Ł., Brondino, N., Chen, X. J., & Gold, C. (2018). The effect of music therapy on cognitive functions in patients with dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Aging & Mental Health, 22(9), 1103-1112.
Hodges, Donald A, & O’connell, Debra S. (2005). The effects of music education on academic achievement. The University of North Carolina at Greensboro. Retrieved August 20, 2010.
Lyu, J., Zhang, J., Mu, H., Li, W., Champ, M., Xiong, Q., ... & Li, M. O. (2018). The effects of music therapy on cognition, psychiatric symptoms, and activities of daily living in patients with Alzheimer’s disease. Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 64(4), 1347-1358.
Mansouri, A., & Naseri, A. (2023). Effects of music therapy on social skills of educable children with intellectual disability. International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 9(2), 749-759.
Raglio, A., Attardo, L., Gontero, G., Rollino, S., Groppo, E., & Granieri, E. (2015). Effects of music and music therapy on mood in neurological patients. World Journal of Psychiatry, 5(1), 68.
Samuel, R. D., Zavdy, O., Levav, M., Reuveny, R., Katz, U., & Dubnov-Raz, G. (2017). The effects of maximal intensity exercise on cognitive performance in children. Journal of Human Kinetics, 57(1), 85-96.
Sarkar, J., & Biswas, U. (2015). Indian classical ragas to cure diseases. International Journal of Advanced Science and Research, 1(1), 9-13.
Tallal, Paula, & Gaab, Nadine. (2006). Dynamic auditory processing, musical experience and language development. Trends in Neurosciences, 29(7), 382-390.
Tiwari, M. L. Shivhare, N & Sahgal, S (2018). Exploring the effects of musical compositions on value awareness among adolescent children. International Journal of Advanced Research and Review. 3(5), 25-32.