Rights of Persons with Disabilities in Pakistan: A Study in the Light of Islamic Teachings
Rights of Disabilities
Keywords:
Persons with disabilities; Islamic teachings (taʿlīmāt-e-Islāmīyah); Pakistan; Disability rights; Inclusivity; UNCRPD; Accessibility; Social justice.Abstract
The rights of persons with disabilities represent a crucial yet often neglected aspect of societal discourse. In Pakistan, despite the existence of legislative measures and policy frameworks, individuals with disabilities continue to encounter significant barriers in social, economic, and infrastructural contexts. This article aims to investigate the rights of persons with disabilities specifically within the Pakistani setting, utilizing Islamic teachings as a foundational framework for promoting their empowerment and inclusion. By examining relevant Quranic verses, Prophetic traditions, and principles of Islamic jurisprudence, this study highlights the ethical and legal responsibilities that society holds toward individuals with disabilities. Additionally, it offers a critical assessment of Pakistan's legal landscape, including the Disabled Persons (Employment and Rehabilitation) Ordinance of 1981 and the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act of 2020, while also considering international commitments such as the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UNCRPD). The integration of Islamic principles with modern legal standards emphasizes the necessity of a rights-based approach that guarantees accessibility, inclusivity, and equal opportunities for persons with disabilities. The article concludes with targeted recommendations for policymakers, educators, and religious leaders aimed at fostering awareness, dismantling stigma, and facilitating the comprehensive participation of individuals with disabilities in all aspects of life.
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