أساليب القصة القصیرة في الأدب العربي (دراسة تحليلية)

Arabic short stories and their methods

Abstract

It is a literary type that is a prose narrative shorter than the novel, and aims to present a single event, often within a short period of time and often a limited place, to express a situation or an aspect of life. The narration of the event in the short story must be united and harmonious without distraction. It is often a single person or several close personalities who are gathered in one place and time against the background of the event and situation to be talked about. The short story is often strong and many short stories have a great sense of strong emotional outbursts in order to have the effect and compensate for the plot of events in the novel. Some claim that the history of the short story goes back to ancient times, such as the stories of the Old Testament about King David, Joseph and Ruth.

But some critics consider the short story a product of the individual's liberation from the bondage of tradition and society and the emergence of individual characteristics, in contrast to the different ethical patterns in the ancient story telling.

The short story tends to be obscure and rarely rise to heroism and heroism. They are from the heart of life, where daily life is the main topic of the short story.But some critics consider the short story a product of the individual's liberation from the bondage of tradition and society and the emergence of individual characteristics, in contrast to the different ethical patterns in the ancient storytelling.

  The short story tends to be obscure and rarely rise to heroism and heroism. They are from the heart of life, where daily life is the main topic of the short story. This type of literature flourished all over the world, and the short story reached a high degree in world literature. In Arabic literature, the pioneers of short stories were known: Tawfiq Al-Hakim, Mustafa Lutfi Al-Manfaluti, Mahmoud  Taymour Pasha, Muhammad Badawi, Yusuf Muhammad Al-Sybai, Yusuf  Idris and others, and through the topic we will talk On the short story and its methods.