قصة النبي محمد، صلى الله عليه وسلم، في سورة القصص والحديث النبوي: دراسة أسلوبية The story of Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, in Surat Al-Qasas and the Prophetic Hadith: A Stylistic Study. Section Articles
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Abstract
This research examines the role of storytelling among Arabs just before the advent of Islam, highlighting its presence in the Torah, Bible, and Qur'an, and its significance in early Islamic society. It delves into the Prophet Muhammad’s stance on storytelling and its evolution post-Islam. The study focuses on the influence of storytellers (qassas), particularly their involvement in political affairs, their interactions with authorities, and their contribution to historical narratives.
In pre-Islamic Arabia, storytelling was essential in a society where the desert landscape created a void for entertainment and wisdom. Prominent figures such as Waki‘ ibn Sulayma al-Aidi and al-Nadr ibn al-Harith, who was versed in Persian culture and ancient texts, became well-known for using storytelling to oppose Muhammad's message. Additionally, soothsayers like Shaqq and Sati'h of Yemen held significant influence, using their ability to foretell the future to attract large followings. The soothsayers' blend of religious authority and mystical insight made them key figures in their communities, providing a sense of meaning and guidance.
This research underscores the crucial role of storytelling in shaping history and culture among the Arabs and Muslims, revealing its power in both pre-Islamic and early Islamic societies.