Tashkeel e Jadeed https://ojs.aiou.edu.pk/index.php/jtj <p>Journal of Iqbal Studies "Tashkeel e Jadeed "</p> en-US Tashkeel e Jadeed 3007-3324 عباس آرام کے نام اقبال کے خطوط (جشن فردوسی کے موقع پر ٹیگور کے دورہ ایران اور زرتشتی مذہب کے احیاء پر تبصرہ) https://ojs.aiou.edu.pk/index.php/jtj/article/view/2683 <p>The following article summarizes and explains the theme of four letters of Allama Iqbal which he wrote in 1932 to Abbas Aram, an Iranian diplomat. In these successive letters, three basic and important things have been mentioned. The purpose of the letters was to keep Iranians informed of the modern realities and conspiracies that the colonial powers had started through their propaganda in that time. The letters cover Allama's views on the future of Muslims in West Asia, commentary on some literary topics and books, motives and goals of Tagore’s visit to Iran, and the rumor of conversion of Iranian state religion to Zoroastrianism during the Shah's reign. Another letter addressed to Iqbal was sent to G.K. Nariman, a Parsi journalist in Bombay, in which he has informed Allama of the real facts behind the ongoing conspiracies. Allama has sent the details of this letter to Abbas Aram. The text of the letters is in English. This article sheds light on the background and reasons for writing all these letters.</p> ڈاکٹر یوسف حسین Copyright (c) 2024 Tashkeel e Jadeed  2024-12-19 2024-12-19 2 1 اسلم انصاری کی کتاب"فیضانِ اقبال "(فکرِ اقبال کی نئی شعریات) کا اسلم توضیحی مطالعہ https://ojs.aiou.edu.pk/index.php/jtj/article/view/2680 <p>Allama Iqbal is a poet as well as a philosopher of Urdu and Perian Language. The dissemination and universality of Iqbal’s thought and art took him out of individuality and made him a cultural heritage. His philosophical poetry has a complete system of life in it. It not only invites contemplation but also inspires action. Dr. Aslam Ansari has a special attachment to Iqbal and Iqbal’s thoughts. He is a prominent contemporary Urdu poet. Besides being a poet, he is also considered an important Iqbal Shanaas, researcher and critic. He has not only shown creative excellence in Urdu but has also written excellent poetry in Persian, English and Saraiki. His poetry comprises of many books including “Faizan-i-Iqbal”. This is the only book of poetry by Aslam Ansari which can be included in the category of poetry as well as in Iqbaliyat. In this book, on the one hand Iqbal’s thought has been created as a new poetry in the shade of Iqbal himself, on the other hand, a poetic tribute has been presented to Iqbal. In This article is an analytical study of this unique creation.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> ڈاکٹر دبیر عباس Copyright (c) 2024 Tashkeel e Jadeed  2024-12-19 2024-12-19 2 1 اقبالیات کی گم شدہ کڑی https://ojs.aiou.edu.pk/index.php/jtj/article/view/2677 <p>New antiquities in Iqbal Studies are unveiled from time to time. This article also contains two antiquities. These antiquities consist of correspondence between Dr. Rahim Bakhsh Shaheen and Dr. Barfield. In this article, the text and text of these letters are explained. Moreover, necessary footnotes have been added for explanation, which will prove to be a new addition to the subject of Iqbal Studies.Dr. Rahim Bakhsh Shaheen is a well-known Iqbal scholar, while Dr. Barfield is the grandson of Allama Iqbal's teacher, Sir Thomas Arnold. Iqbal's relationship with the Arnold family was very devoted and he corresponded with them. This article discusses the nature of this relationship and Iqbalati unveils new additions to literature.</p> ڈاکٹر گل احمد Copyright (c) 2024 Tashkeel e Jadeed  2024-12-19 2024-12-19 2 1 شعر اقبال کی متصوفانہ جہات کا تحقیقی مطالعہ https://ojs.aiou.edu.pk/index.php/jtj/article/view/2674 <p>Allama Mohammad iqbal was a renowned figure of social, political history as well as of literature.It wouldn’t be wrong if we say him a multidimensional personality. In Urdu poetry he is a symbol of philosophical ideas through his present self philosphy’’. Iqbal got a mystical environment from his childhood, his father was the follower of ‘Qadrias’’, so the influence of ‘’Wahdat-ul-Wajood’’ can be seen in his early pieces of poetry, later he turned towards the ‘’Wahdata ul-Shahood’’under the influence of ‘Mujadad Alaf- Saani’ ‘’Asrar-a Khudi ‘’ reflectes all these shades of intellectual change. This effect lives in his poetry for a long time, even in the later part of age another color of harmony starts to prevail .Iqbal has mentioned Sufism at&nbsp; various points of his poetry, along with the importance of Shariat he give more importance to intuition ,theosophy, inner state of emotions and discernment which are the soul of religion. In this article it has been tried to unravel the knots of Iqbal’s mystical poetry to find out the real color of his poetical ecstasy.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> ڈاکٹر رضوانہ نقوی فضیلت حسین Copyright (c) 2024 Tashkeel e Jadeed  2024-12-19 2024-12-19 2 1 22 22 بچوں کے ادب میں تہذیب و تشخص کا اظہار:تحقیقی مطالعہ https://ojs.aiou.edu.pk/index.php/jtj/article/view/2684 <p>The long journey of children's literature in Urdu has passed through various phases. Fist it encompasses the aesthetic and cultural colors and the cultural beauty is seen in the next stage. Over time, this literature, which started with simple and easy-to-understand stories, began to contain the element of constructive and creative development. After the independence war of 1857, the realization of local civilization was made part of this body of literature. There are many names in this journey e.g.&nbsp; Mirza Ghalib, Nazir Akbar Abadi and Amir Khusro etc. After the establishment of Pakistan, children's literature started to show national colors. But in today's era, there is a need to highlight creative and technical skills in children's literature so our children not only cope with the demands of the national but the modern age.</p> ڈاکٹر فضیلت بانو Copyright (c) 2024 Tashkeel e Jadeed  2024-12-19 2024-12-19 2 1 خطوطِ اقبال متنی تنقید کے تناظر میں: تحقیدی مطالعہ https://ojs.aiou.edu.pk/index.php/jtj/article/view/2682 <p>The literal meaning of the text is the original words of the author, the original text of the book, the text of the reservoir on the page of the book, the middle part of the book, cloth or road, the middle, the back, the , the middle part of two pillars. The term meaning of the text is something like A text or document written in a language with which the reader or writer is familiar, understands, and wishes to organize or edit. The term textual criticism is also used in a limited sense in editing text. In this case, it refers to the description of the external and internal features of the text. And the decoration means its decoration, its intersection, ruler, number of pages, blanks and pages, characteristics and condition of the paper, script, calligraphy, pen, lighting characteristics, seals and their Statement of numbers and description, signature, beginning, ending, and counting. Several collections of Allama Iqbal's poetry and prose works and schools have been published, but none of these collections can be said to be the final word in the chapter of his writings, because even now, sometimes and somewhere, some of his unpublished works are published. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> طالب حسین ہاشمی Copyright (c) 2024 Tashkeel e Jadeed  2024-12-19 2024-12-19 2 1 فراق گورکھ پوری کی اقبال فہمی : تحقیدی مطالعہ https://ojs.aiou.edu.pk/index.php/jtj/article/view/2678 <p>Firaq Gorakhpuri gained fame in the field of romantic poetry. His imagination was strong, mood was soft, and tone was beautiful. In his words, similes, metaphors and interpretations are often miraculous. Firaq's poetry is popular in life itself. The effects of his poetry gradually appear on the mood of the reader. Firaq could not be distinguished in the field of research and criticism. His criticism of Iqbal's thought is not only unbalanced but also has an element of contempt. Iqbal's appreciation of India and its inhabitants, no other poet could express such pain and such sincerity. His opinion regarding Iqbal never seemed balanced. Iqbal helped Josh Malihabadi a lot, but Josh acted with malice against Iqbal in one of his interviews. Josh did not realize the complexities of his own themes and ideas. Josh's poems are deeply thought-provoking. Firaq also forbade Josh from opposing Iqbal by writing a long letter. In terms of criticism, Firaq's objections proved frivolous and lost their impact.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> ڈاکٹر محمد عامر اقبال Copyright (c) 2024 Tashkeel e Jadeed  2024-12-19 2024-12-19 2 1 ’’ارمغان حجاز‘‘ اور’’ ارمغانِ پاک‘‘ میں تاریخی شعور کے اشتراکات:تجزیاتی مطالعہ https://ojs.aiou.edu.pk/index.php/jtj/article/view/2676 <p>Allama Iqbal is the intellectual leader of the Muslims of Subcontinent. Armaghan-e-Hijaz is his last book published in 1938. This book is an extract of his thought and philosophy. It has some allegorical poems which have the objective to awaken consciousness of the Muslims of Sub-continent and the Muslims of World. He is the convince of thought and practical, teaches freedom and dislikes slavery “Armaghan-e-Pak” is a long poem of Aslam Ansari which contains the two millenniums of past and present of Muslim of Sub-continent, it also has bright possibilities of future Chief attribute of both the books is that they convey the message of hope and practicality instead of disappointment or hopelessness. In this research article the analysis of Iqbal and Aslam Anasari’s contribution of historical consciousness will be done in reference to these two books.</p> یاسمین اختر ڈاکٹر سائرہ بتول Copyright (c) 2024 Tashkeel e Jadeed  2024-12-19 2024-12-19 2 1